At a bakery in Bratislawa

Kate has agreed to have her picture taken – a rare occurrence.  Perhaps she is so agreeable because she is in the process of drinking “the best hot chocolate that I have ever had.”  Those students who have been with me to Iceland – and I know at least a couple of them are reading this – know my love of a European bakery.  The coffee and treats are of such high quality.  Here, Kate has her hot chocolate, I a (very good) coffee, and there is a coconutty cake and streusel-covered cheese cake.

Streets of Bratislava

Budapest and Vienna are huge cities, with much of the architecture from the golden age of the Austrian-Hungarian Empire, late 19th century.  In between these is Bratislava, the capital city of Slovakia, which became independent of Czechoslovakia in 1993.  Bratislava is much small, and more Medieval, although many of the old buildings have since been refurbished in newer styles.  The old portion of the city is quite compact – you can walk across the area in maybe ten minutes – but is well worth a day spent in looking at the shops.  The Christmas markets are also in full swing.

Hop-on Hop-off bus in Budapest

If you want travel advice in Budapest, I would recommend the hop-on hop-off bus service that makes a circle of 24 stops about the city, with an earphone that gives historical and cultural information (in any of 24 languages).  Cost is about $25, which is well worth it.  We understand that there is a similar service in Vienna and will make use of that as well.

Heroes’ Square

This is “Heroes Square” in Budapest, built in 1896 to commemorate the 1000thanniversary of the arrival of the Hungarians to the region.  In the middle are large equestrian statues to celebrate the original seven tribes that came from the Steppes.  On the flanks are statues of various important people in Hungarian history.  In front is the tomb of Imre Nagy, the prime minister who was a leader of the Hungarian Revolution of 1956. This was brutally suppressed with considerable bloodshed, on both sides, and Nagy sought sanctuary in the Yugoslavian embassy, only to be turned over to the Russians and executed.  His body was moved here in 1989, and the date of original protests that led to the Revolution – October 23 – is a national holiday in Hungary.

Budapest Christmas Markets

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Hungary (and Germany) are famous for Christmas Markets.  These last from Nov. 11 to January 1.  Think craft-show-food-fair on a fairly immense scale, at night, with lots of lights.  What most impressed me was that there was not loud music, just the buzz of many people having a good time.  Again, no way to do justice to these with a small camera, at night, but hope you get the idea.